Endometriosis
Endometriosis: What is it?
When the tissue lining your uterus develops outside of it, it might result in endometriosis. Endometriosis is a prevalent condition that can significantly affect daily life. It often leads to chronic pain, menstrual irregularities, and fertility challenges. Fortunately, its symptoms can be managed effectively with appropriate endometriosis treatment in Dubai.
This tissue breaks apart and bleeds after the cycle, just like ordinary uterine tissue does when you get your period. But there’s nowhere for this blood to go. The surroundings could swell or become irritated. You may have lesions and scar tissue. The ovaries are the most prevalent site for endometriosis.and may develop cysts called chocolate cysts.
Typically affecting individuals between the ages of 25 and 40, endometriosis can also occur in teenagers. While many experience symptom relief post-menopause, the condition can still cause persistent discomfort and pain.
Types of Endometriosis
Four primary forms of endometriosis can be distinguished based on the region of the pelvis or abdomen that is affected:
Superficial peritoneal endometriosis: Your pelvis and abdomen are lined by a thin membrane known as the peritoneum. It also encloses the majority of these cavities’ organs. The endometrial tissue adheres to the peritoneum in this form. The least severe version is this one.
Endometriomas: These are dark, fluid-filled cysts that are also known as chocolate cysts. the ovaries are where they most frequently occur.
Endometriosis with deep infiltration (DIE): In this kind, the organs inside or outside of your pelvic cavity are invaded by endometrial tissue. Your rectum, bladder, bowels, and ovaries may be examples. Rarely, but occasionally, organs can fuse and become locked in place due to a large amount of scar tissue. Or adhesions .This is referred to as a frozen pelvis. However, only 1% to 5% of endometriosis sufferers experience this.
Endometriosis of the abdomen wall: Endometrial tissue may occasionally develop on the abdominal wall. A surgical incision, such as a C-section, may become attached to the cells.
Sometimes this can develop in the vagina or episiotomy scars too.
Symptoms of endometriosis
- Severe menstrual cramps
- Back pain during your period
- Pain when pooping or peeing, especially during your period
- Heavy or unusual bleeding during periods
- Blood in your urine or stool
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Painful intercourse
- Fatigue that won't go away
- Trouble conceiving
Your endometriosis severity may not always be reflected in your symptoms. It is possible to have a large amount of excess tissue without any symptoms or a small amount with many symptoms.
Diagnosing Endometriosis
For accurate diagnosis, an endometriosis doctor in Dubai may perform a combination of the following:
- Medical History: Detailed discussion of symptoms, menstrual cycle, and overall health.
- Pelvic Exam: A pelvic exam aims to check for abnormalities in the pelvic regiona nd helps in pelvic pain management.
- Imaging Tests: Ultrasound or MRI to visualize cysts or abnormalities associated with endometriosis.
- Laparoscopy: A minimally invasive surgical technique that allows direct visualization and biopsy of endometrial tissue.
- Biopsy: Sampling of suspected endometrial tissue for laboratory analysis to confirm the diagnosis.
- Symptom Tracking: Keeping a detailed record of pain and menstrual cycles to help identify patterns indicative of endometriosis.
Your options for Endometriosis Treatment in Dubai
An endometriosis doctor in Dubai will offer a myriad of treatment options, however, each treatment trajectory will depend on the site of the endometriosis, symptoms and level of pain.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Non-surgical treatments aim to manage pain and reduce the progression of endometriosis. These methods are often the first line of treatment:
- Medications:
- Pain Relievers: Over-the-counter pain medications help alleviate mild to moderate pain.
- Hormonal Therapy: Birth control pills, hormonal IUDs, and GnRH agonists can help regulate or stop menstrual cycles, reducing or eliminating endometrial growth and associated pain.
- Progestin Therapy: Progestin pills or injections can help shrink endometrial tissue and reduce inflammation.
- Lifestyle Changes:
- Diet and Nutrition: following a balanced diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods can help manage symptoms.
- Exercise: An active regimen can help reduce pain and improve overall well-being.
- Stress Management: Techniques such as meditation, yoga and acupuncture can help manage chronic pain and improve quality of life.
Surgical Treatment Options
For those with severe symptoms or those seeking infertility treatment, surgical options may be more appropriate. Laparoscopic surgery in Dubai is the most common and effective surgical intervention for endometriosis:
- Laparoscopic Endometriosis Treatment in Dubai:
- Laparoscopic Surgery: A minimally invasive procedure requiring small-sized incisions through which a camera or other surgical instruments are inserted. The surgeon can view and remove endometrial tissue, cysts, and adhesions, alleviating pain and potentially improving fertility.
- Benefits: Laparoscopic surgery offers a shorter recovery period, lesser postoperative pain, and minimal scarring compared to traditional open surgery.
- Fertility Improvement: For women struggling with infertility due to endometriosis, laparoscopic surgery can increase the chances of conception by removing endometrial growths that may be obstructing the reproductive organs.
- Advanced Surgical Options:
- Hysterectomy: In extreme cases where other treatments have failed and the patient does not desire future pregnancies, a hysterectomy in Dubai (removal of the uterus) may be considered. This procedure is often combined with removing the ovaries (oophorectomy) to prevent recurrence.
- Excision Surgery: This procedure involves the precise removal of endometrial lesions from all affected areas, including deep infiltrating endometriosis. It is often performed using laparoscopic techniques.
Infertility Treatment
For those dealing with infertility related to endometriosis, several specialized treatments are available:
- Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART):
- In Vitro Fertilization (IVF): IVF can bypass many issues caused by endometriosis by directly fertilizing the egg outside the body and then implanting the embryo into the uterus.
- Intrauterine Insemination (IUI): This procedure involves placing sperm directly into the uterus, increasing the likelihood of fertilization.
- Ovulation Induction:
- Medicines such as clomiphene citrate or gonadotropins can stimulate ovulation, improving the chances of conception.
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Consult Dr. Aparna
Endometriosis Specialist Dubai
Consult Dr Aparna Gumma for expert care and personalized treatment plans.
With extensive experience in managing endometriosis, Dr Gumma employs the latest medical and surgical techniques to alleviate pain, improve fertility, and enhance the quality of life for her patients.
As a trusted endometriosis doctor in Dubai, she provides compassionate care tailored to each patient’s needs.
